Training and Development Managers!

Looking for content for your learning program or portal?

Get 1000+ management and soft skills training resources from Mind Tools Corporate.

Find out more

Quick Tools

The GE-McKinsey Matrix

Determining Investment Priorities

Identify where you want to focus your investment.

If you had endless amounts of money and time, there would probably be no need to figure out how best to allocate your resources. But, in reality, we all have to prioritize our investments – particularly in difficult economic conditions.

When faced with this challenge in your organization, how do you decide which product groups to continue, which market segments to focus on, or which business units to sell? To make that decision, you must first understand your business portfolio – and you start by determining the benchmarks to define your portfolio.

In the 1970s, the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) developed the Boston Matrix, which uses market growth and market share as a way of screening opportunities, so that organizations can choose the ones that are likely to give the best results. In the BCG 2x2 Matrix, the more of each dimension your product line has, the more attractive it is - and, therefore, the more you should invest in it.

General Electric (GE) liked the visual part of BCG's matrix, but not the dimensions. GE therefore asked its consulting firm, McKinsey & Company, to create a model that better suited GE's needs. The result was the 3x3 GE-McKinsey Matrix (also called the McKinsey Matrix, the Business Strength Matrix, or the Nine-Box Matrix) shown in Figure 1 below.